7 Health Benefits Of Kidney Beans (Rajma) During Pregnancy

Image: ShutterStock

Most women consume kidney beans during pregnancy, especially towards the second and third trimesters. It is a healthy plant-based protein source rich inantioxidantsⁱXChemicals, man-made or natural, that may stop or postpone some forms of cell damageand amino acids, besides other important nutrients (1). Several nutrients and compounds can also protect you and your baby from various diseases and health conditions. It is good to include these in your pregnancy diet in moderate amounts. You can prepare them in various ways, based on your preferences.

Read on to know more about these nutritious beans, including their benefits and side effects for pregnant women.

7 Benefits Of Eating Kidney Beans During Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, make sure that your shopping cart has some packs of dried kidney beans in it, as it is loaded with many health benefits that are useful both for maternal health and fetal development.

• Also nicknamed a “superfood of pregnancy,” this inexpensive bean is a must-have food item in your everyday diet as it is rich in proteins, carbohydrates, and fiber but low in sugar. So if you are looking for foods with a low glycemic index, kidney beans are a good choice.
• You need to consume about 70 grams of protein per day, which can be obtained by eating one and a half cups of kidney beans. (2) (3). It is a good source of protein for vegetarian mothers.
• Kidney beans are also good sources of prenatal vitamins such as vitamin B6, vitamin B9 (folate), vitamin C, and vitamin K.
• They contain various minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, and manganese, all of which are required in pregnancy.

Here are some of the most common health benefits of eating red kidney beans during pregnancy:

1. Increases Iron Content:

When you are pregnant, your body needs more iron to build red blood cells of your growing baby (4).

• Kidney beans can help you by replenishing thelevels of hemoglobinin your body (5). This helps eliminate iron deficiency and promotes thecognitive developmentⁱXThe expansion of a child's capacity to reason and think conceptuallyof your baby.
• In addition, the iron in kidney beans helps in the development of your fetus, expands the blood volume, and helps theplacentaⁱXA temporary organ that develops during pregnancy and delivers oxygen and nutrients to your growing baby through the umbilical cord(6).

2. Contains Amino Acids:

Kidney beans contain about 8 essential amino acids that can prepare protein in your body.

• These amino acids are highly helpful for fighting many infections and diseases as it helps in developing a strong immune system.
• The proteins created by these amino acids would form the building blocks of your baby’s body cells and yours too (7).

3. Rich In Antioxidants:

TheanthocyaninsⁱXDeep red, blue, and purple pigments found in plantsor natural antioxidants present in these beans are helpful for the skin of both you and your baby.

• Being a rich antioxidant source, kidney beans can prevent the risk of an increase in blood sugar levels that may lead to糖尿病(8).
• Choosing a dark colored variety of kidney beans would offer a higher amount of antioxidants.

4. Eliminates Bile Acids:

The presence of dietary fiber in kidney beans enables you to maintain your cholesterol levels while you are pregnant.

• Kidney beans have the ability to improve cholesterol levels.
• Intestinalbile acidsⁱXSteroid acids in bile that help eliminate cholesterolbind with the dietary fiber of the beans and flush away the excess fat from your body.
• Consuming kidney beans every day can help you overcome feeling ‘queasy’ every morning as it reduces the bile acids that can cause morning sickness or the feeling ofnausea. (9).

5. Flushes The Sulfites:

If you love delicatessen salads and other such foods, there are chances that your body might have sulphite traces, as it is a preservative added in these foods.

• 芸豆含有良好的跟踪该水平l known as molybdenum, which is a major component ofsulfite oxidase enzymeⁱXAn enzyme that helps convert the harmful sulfites to sulfatethat helps in detoxifying the sulphite (10).
• Consuming kidney beans regularly would help you stay away from sulphite related allergies such as headache or fast paced heartbeat while you are pregnant.

6. Contains Copper:

The presence of copper in kidney beans helps to reduce inflammation in your body (11).

• Copper found in the kidney beans is highly helpful to enhance the enzymatic activity in your body.

• This action helps to maintain the elastic nature of your joints, blood vessels and ligaments that would be helpful while delivering a baby.

7. Offers Energy:

Kidney beans have abundant amounts of magnesium that enable it to relieve tiredness during your pregnancy.

• It relieves fatigue by relaxing blood vessels, nerves and the muscles.
• It also prevents adverse medical conditions like migraine headaches, soreness in muscles and asthma, which makes it highly beneficial during your pregnancy.(12).

With so many benefits to celebrate, it’s no wonder that kidney beans are a super food for women who are pregnant.

Remember

While they sure are healthy, make sure you remember a few things while eating kidney beans during pregnancy.

• Do not overindulge while you are craving it, as it can cause some serious side effects. Kidney beans have a natural substance called purines. Too much consumption of the same might lead to gout or kidney stones.(13).

• Kidney beans also have phytohemagglutinin, which, if taken in huge amounts, can affect cellular metabolism, which can be harmful for your health (14).

References: